How does a sound designer choose sound effects for a production?

A sound designer chooses sound effects based on their relevance to the scene because this ensures that the audio complements the narrative and emotional tone of the production. Sound effects play a critical role in enhancing storytelling by creating an immersive environment that aligns with the visual elements. For instance, a dramatic scene may require intense sound effects to heighten tension, while a comedic moment might need lighter, fun sounds to evoke humor. This approach allows the sound designer to create a cohesive experience that resonates with the audience, making the sound integral to the overall impact of the film or television production.

Other methods such as following popular trends, solely matching visual aesthetics, or using random selections do not take into account the specific emotional and contextual needs of the scene, which can lead to a disjointed experience that fails to engage the viewer effectively. Focusing on relevance helps ensure that each sound choice serves a purpose and enhances the storytelling.