What type of microphones are small and often hidden in clothing?

Lavalier microphones, often referred to as lapel microphones, are specifically designed to be small and discreet, making them ideal for use in situations where they need to be hidden in clothing. These microphones are frequently used in television production for interviews, presentations, and performances, as they can capture audio while remaining unobtrusive. Their compact size allows for easy attachment to a person's clothing, enabling hands-free operation and helping to achieve a clean visual appearance on screen.

In contrast, dynamic microphones are typically larger and commonly used for live performances or in studio settings where their robust design excels in handling high sound pressure levels. Shotgun microphones are highly directional and designed to capture sound from specific sources while minimizing background noise; they are often used in film and video productions but are not compact enough to be concealed in clothing. Condenser microphones are generally more sensitive and capable of capturing a wider frequency range, but they are also larger and typically used in studio environments rather than being concealed on a person.